New Delhi: Newborns will soon receive a temporary Aadhaar<\/a> number, to be upgraded with biometric data on attainment of majority, top officials told ET, as the Unique Identification Authority of India<\/a> ( UIDAI<\/a>) prepares to launch two ambitious pilot programmes aimed at plugging misuse and deepening its reach. It will also integrate its data with death registration records to prevent misappropriation of government benefits by using Aadhaar numbers of deceased citizens. 世界上最大的生物特征身份数据库,注册印度几乎所有的成年人口自2010年推出以来,现在希望扩大Aadhaar的范围覆盖一个人从出生到死亡的整个生命周期。 新德里:新生儿将很快获得暂时的Aadhaar数,与生物识别数据升级实现多数高级官员告诉ET,印度唯一标识的权威(UIDAI)准备发射两个雄心勃勃的试点项目,旨在堵塞和深化其滥用。它还将整合其数据与死亡登记记录,防止挪用政府福利通过Aadhaar数字死去的公民。
The world’s largest biometric identity database, which has enrolled nearly all of India’s adult population since its launch in 2010, is now looking to expand the ambit of Aadhaar to cover a person’s entire life cycle from birth to death.![\"\"](\"\/\/www.iser-br.com\/Themes\/Release\/images\/responsive\/ettelecom-default.jpg\")
“The allocation of a UIDAI number at birth will ensure that children and families benefit from government programmes and no one is left out of the social security net,” said one official cited above. The integration of Aadhaar numbers with the country’s death registration databases as well as with that of public and private hospitals is aimed at stemming the leak of direct benefit transfers.
The pilot for these two programmes will begin soon, officials told ET.
“Biometrics for kids are taken when they are at least five years old. Our teams can visit these newborns’ families after that period and complete the formalities of registering their biometric, and allocating them a permanent Aadhaar number,” said a senior official.
Bid to prevent misuse
<\/strong>
Further, once a child turns 18, biometrics are re-registered “as these parameters stabilise by then and remain the same for an (individual’s) remaining natural life,” the person added while noting that “it will also ensure that multiple IDs are not generated for the same child.”
Since launch, Aadhaar numbers have been provided to most Indian adults with coverage in the 5-18 year age group estimated at 93%, but only a quarter of the country’s infants below five years are registered with the identity database.
Pointing out that the provision to allocate provisional Aadhaar numbers for newborn kids existed since its inception, Ashok Pal Singh, a former deputy director-general with UIDAI said it was “encouraging to see the plan being implemented now.”
Tracking the deceased<\/strong>
In addition to cross-verifying data with city and state birth registration databases, UIDAI also plans to approach public and private hospitals for data on the deceased to ensure there is no duplication, officials said.
The spike in death rates due to the Covid pandemic has led to an increase in cases of direct benefit transfers still being remitted to the Aadhaar numbers of deceased citizens, according to government sources. “Pensions of people who have passed away recently are still being withdrawn or automatically credited to their accounts as the Aadhaar number is still active. That is undesirable,” they added.
Further, in a bid to prevent the generation of fake numbers or allocation of multiple Aadhaar numbers to the same person, the UIDAI also plans to allot the ‘Zero Aadhaar’ only to those people who are introduced by Aadhaar introducers with a verified “electronic sign”.
A ‘Zero Aadhaar” number is given to a person who does not have documents for birth, residence or income proof such as birth certificate, house or income tax return receipts, among others.
A person is “introduced” to the Aadhaar ecosystem by an Aadhaar introducer who is, from time to time, notified by a registrar of the regional office of UIDAI.
“An electronic sign will ensure that the introducer is genuine and we can verify the number of people that they have introduced country-wide,” said one official quoted above.
Cross verification
<\/strong>
A fourth project—also on the anvil—to prevent misuse, is verification of Aadhaar number by cross-checking it with national datasets such as the driver’s licence, the permanent account number, passport and other documents that are stored in the Digilocker<\/a>, official sources told ET.
“A pilot project on cross-verifying Aadhaar numbers with driving licence is already in progress. The overall idea is to allocate and contain the allocation of Aadhaar numbers to one per person and weed out all the inefficiencies from the system to prevent loss to the exchequer,” one person cited above said.
In the last five years, 196.3 million new Aadhaar numbers have been allotted, while 520 million updates to existing Aadhaar numbers have been made between March 2017 and March 2022.
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生、死Aadhaar-linked数据
世界上最大的生物特征身份数据库,注册印度几乎所有的成年人口自2010年推出以来,现在希望扩大Aadhaar的范围覆盖一个人从出生到死亡的整个生命周期。
“UIDAI数量的分配将确保儿童和家庭受益于政府项目和没有人排除在社会保障网,”上述引用的一位官员表示。Aadhaar的集成数字与该国的死亡登记数据库以及与公共和私人医院旨在阻止泄漏的直接利益转移。
这两个试点项目将很快开始,官员告诉等。
“生物识别技术为孩子们当他们至少五岁。我们的团队可以访问这些新生儿家属经过那段并完成手续登记他们的生物,并分配一个永久的Aadhaar的数字,”一名高级官员表示。
为了防止误用
此外,一旦孩子年满18岁,生物识别技术是重新注册”,这些参数稳定的保持不变(个人)剩下的自然生活,”这个人说同时指出“这也将确保多个id不生成同样的孩子。”
自推出以来,Aadhaar数据提供了大多数印度成年人覆盖5日至18日期间召开年年龄估计为93%,但只有四分之一的婴儿低于5年注册身份数据库。
指出提供分配临时Aadhaar数字为新生的孩子存在自成立以来,Ashok Pal辛格UIDAI前副总干事说,这是“鼓励看到现在正在实施的计划。”
跟踪死者
除了与城市和州出生登记数据库,那么您交替确认数据UIDAI还计划方法公立和私立医院死者的数据,以确保没有重复,官员说。
死亡率由于激增Covid大流行导致增加的情况下直接效益转移仍在汇出Aadhaar数字死去的公民,根据政府的来源。“养老金最近去世的人仍被撤回或自动记入账户Aadhaar数量仍然是活跃的。这是不可取的,”他们补充说。
进一步,为了防止代假电话号码或分配多个Aadhaar号码同一个人,UIDAI还计划分配的“零Aadhaar”只对那些通过验证Aadhaar介绍人介绍了“电子签名”。
“零Aadhaar”号码是给出生的人没有文件,住宅或收入证明如出生证明、房屋或所得税申报表收入,等等。
一个人“引入”Aadhaar生态系统由一个Aadhaar介绍人是谁,不时,通知注册官UIDAI的区域办事处。
“电子标志将确保介绍人是真诚的,我们可以验证的人数,他们介绍了遍及全国的,”一位官员表示引用。
交叉验证
第四个项目还在anvil-to防止误用,Aadhaar的验证号码是通过反复观察国家数据集,如驾照,永久帐户号码,护照和其他文件中存储的Digilocker,官方消息告诉等。
“那么您交替确认一个试点项目Aadhaar数字与驾驶执照已经在进步。整个想法是分配和人均Aadhaar的分配数字包含一个和清除所有的低效率系统,以防止损失大臣”上面引用的一个人说。
在过去的五年中,1.963亿新Aadhaar号码分配,而5.2亿年现有Aadhaar的更新数量已经在2017年3月和2022年3月之间。
读到
New Delhi: Newborns will soon receive a temporary Aadhaar<\/a> number, to be upgraded with biometric data on attainment of majority, top officials told ET, as the Unique Identification Authority of India<\/a> ( UIDAI<\/a>) prepares to launch two ambitious pilot programmes aimed at plugging misuse and deepening its reach. It will also integrate its data with death registration records to prevent misappropriation of government benefits by using Aadhaar numbers of deceased citizens.
The world’s largest biometric identity database, which has enrolled nearly all of India’s adult population since its launch in 2010, is now looking to expand the ambit of Aadhaar to cover a person’s entire life cycle from birth to death.
“The allocation of a UIDAI number at birth will ensure that children and families benefit from government programmes and no one is left out of the social security net,” said one official cited above. The integration of Aadhaar numbers with the country’s death registration databases as well as with that of public and private hospitals is aimed at stemming the leak of direct benefit transfers.
The pilot for these two programmes will begin soon, officials told ET.
“Biometrics for kids are taken when they are at least five years old. Our teams can visit these newborns’ families after that period and complete the formalities of registering their biometric, and allocating them a permanent Aadhaar number,” said a senior official.
Bid to prevent misuse
<\/strong>
Further, once a child turns 18, biometrics are re-registered “as these parameters stabilise by then and remain the same for an (individual’s) remaining natural life,” the person added while noting that “it will also ensure that multiple IDs are not generated for the same child.”
Since launch, Aadhaar numbers have been provided to most Indian adults with coverage in the 5-18 year age group estimated at 93%, but only a quarter of the country’s infants below five years are registered with the identity database.
Pointing out that the provision to allocate provisional Aadhaar numbers for newborn kids existed since its inception, Ashok Pal Singh, a former deputy director-general with UIDAI said it was “encouraging to see the plan being implemented now.”
Tracking the deceased<\/strong>
In addition to cross-verifying data with city and state birth registration databases, UIDAI also plans to approach public and private hospitals for data on the deceased to ensure there is no duplication, officials said.
The spike in death rates due to the Covid pandemic has led to an increase in cases of direct benefit transfers still being remitted to the Aadhaar numbers of deceased citizens, according to government sources. “Pensions of people who have passed away recently are still being withdrawn or automatically credited to their accounts as the Aadhaar number is still active. That is undesirable,” they added.
Further, in a bid to prevent the generation of fake numbers or allocation of multiple Aadhaar numbers to the same person, the UIDAI also plans to allot the ‘Zero Aadhaar’ only to those people who are introduced by Aadhaar introducers with a verified “electronic sign”.
A ‘Zero Aadhaar” number is given to a person who does not have documents for birth, residence or income proof such as birth certificate, house or income tax return receipts, among others.
A person is “introduced” to the Aadhaar ecosystem by an Aadhaar introducer who is, from time to time, notified by a registrar of the regional office of UIDAI.
“An electronic sign will ensure that the introducer is genuine and we can verify the number of people that they have introduced country-wide,” said one official quoted above.
Cross verification
<\/strong>
A fourth project—also on the anvil—to prevent misuse, is verification of Aadhaar number by cross-checking it with national datasets such as the driver’s licence, the permanent account number, passport and other documents that are stored in the Digilocker<\/a>, official sources told ET.
“A pilot project on cross-verifying Aadhaar numbers with driving licence is already in progress. The overall idea is to allocate and contain the allocation of Aadhaar numbers to one per person and weed out all the inefficiencies from the system to prevent loss to the exchequer,” one person cited above said.
In the last five years, 196.3 million new Aadhaar numbers have been allotted, while 520 million updates to existing Aadhaar numbers have been made between March 2017 and March 2022.
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