Tele-Talk新鲜的花,深入分析和观点从受人尊敬的行业领导者

十个法律和政策全球移动通信行业的发展

我们目睹了变化将对全球产生深远影响技术景观在不久的将来。

博士阿施施巴拉
博士阿施施巴拉 教授、院长,金达尔学院的银行和金融业
Ground-breaking technological innovations, landmark court decisions on high-tech cases, actions of governments to bring coherence in policies that matter for innovation and IPRs \u2013 2017 has been another transformative year. We witnessed changes that will have a profound impact on the global technology landscape in the near future. In this short note, I highlight top ten international developments (in no particular order of importance) that have proven evolutionary in many ways.<\/p>

Carte Blanche for SSOs<\/strong>: If there was one common agenda that standards engineers and patent counsels in the wireless communication industry tried to pursue, it was undoubtedly voicing their views on the radical changes made to IEEE\u2019s patent policies. Scholars and practitioners analysed the drastic changes in submission of Letter of Assurance (LOA) specifically for 802.11 standard (because of which our WiFi\u2019s work), as well as the decrease in new Project Authorization Requests (that unleash new R&D and innovations), signalling that the changes have, in fact, troubled innovators across the spectrum. Only time will tell if IEEE will do anything about this.<\/p>

Unwiring Huawei in the U.K.<\/strong>: Without a doubt one of the most important legal developments in the raging debate around patent licensing on FRAND (Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory) terms was the London High Court decision of Justice Colin Birss in the high-profile litigation between Unwired Planet and Huawei. On the eve of Brexit, this case paved the way for UK\u2019s debut into the evolving global FRAND jurisprudence. The court not only suggested a single FRAND rate, instead of a range, for a global licensing deal, but also touched the holy grail of injunctive relief in FRAND committed SEPs. In yet another first-of-its-kind court decision towards the end of 2017, District Judge James Selna in a dispute between TCL and Ericsson set a FRAND royalty rate for the first time in the United States for an entire portfolio of standard essential patents (SEPs) while stating that \u201cthere is no single rate that is necessarily FRAND\u201d.<\/p>

Non-Neutral-Net Nerve<\/strong>: A startlingly unique development to emerge towards the end of the year was United States Federal Communication Commission repealing net neutrality rules. Reversing a 2015 decision, the Commission voted to dismantle rules that regulated companies that were responsible for ensuring internet connectivity of consumers to the mighty internet, thereby granting broadband companies power to alter online experience of American consumers.<\/p>

Intel-lective EC Analysis<\/strong>: Intel Corp will have one more reason in celebrating its golden jubilee in 2018. In a landmark decision in 2017, the Court of Justice of the European Union called for a deeper reexamination of Intel\u2019s appeal as part of an eight-year long attmept by the company to set aside a massive fine of one billion euros for anticompetitive behaviour. Basically, the top court of Europe said that a thorough analysis of the context within which businesses that are under investigation conduct themselves in the market is always essential. The ripples of this decision will affect several pending cases in Europe against top tech companies on the other side of the Atlantic.<\/p>

EC Playing the Bugle with Google<\/strong>: In June 2017 European Commission decided to impose a record-breaking fine of almost 2.75 billion USD against Google for abuse of dominance in general internet search and comparison in Google Shopping. Buoyed by the Intel decision, the internet-search giant decided to appeal against the legal decision. Only time will tell if the European antitrust watchdog is going to investigate Google\u2019s supremely popular and revolutionary search engines dedicated to images, travel and even maps.<\/p>

It was a busy year for \u201cQuality Communications\u201d a.k.a Qualcomm \u2013 a company that played a pivotal role in putting smart in the smartphone. From investigation initiated by the US Federal Trade Commission, a fine imposed by the Taiwanese government, to the technology giant engaging in what is going to be a long and winding road to justice with the largest IT company on the planet regarding use or abuse of its patented technologies. As Apple and Qualcomm raise the stakes and expand the scope of lawsuits, industry rival Broadcomm recently joined the fray. It turned out to be the unwelcome guest heralding the flag of a completely unsolicited takeover offer. Year 2018 will tell whether the markets and courts can snap the dragon.<\/p>

A FRAND in Need...<\/strong>: Talks of monitoring and regulating FRAND licensing (while gearing up for 5G and IoT) were brewing within the digital underground since the beginning of 2017 around the world. Discussions culminated in the much awaited guidelines on the European approach to SEPs endorsing views expressed in Unwired Planet v. Huawei as well as in Huawei v. ZTE. Ditching the explosive \u2018license for all\u2019 clause, the EC communication rightly focussed on transparency, valuation and certainty in enforcement of SEPs, and was very well received by all stakeholders.<\/p>

...is a FRAND indeed<\/strong>: Around the same time, the newly appointed Assistant Attorney General of the United States remarked on the role of antitrust law in the context of SSOs. Maken Delrahim\u2019s remarks on importance of incentivizing innovations and supporting essential patents while using antitrust rules to make SSO processes more effective and efficient were supported by many across the board.<\/p>

4th Industrial Revolution \u2013 Challenge Accepted<\/strong>: Japan started to formulate vision for a new industrial structure to address challenges and opportunities of connected industries. Having pretty much lost the mobile communication race to rivals, Japanese businesses and policmakers are trying hard to end their long running streak of being implementers of mobile communication standards, rather than innovators. The reality might be different. Japanese Patent Office had a long public consultation period in 2017 to decide on details of what constitutes patent licensing in good faith and what reasonable royalties for SEPs should be. Japan also moved away, rightly so, from the contentious proposal of an ADR system as part of their grand 2017 IP Promotion Plan that was described as amounting to compulsory licensing of SEPs.<\/p>

5G \u2013 The Next Generation Mobile Technology Howitzer<\/strong>: It is a technology that is bound to fundamentally change how several things around us function, and how we communicate with them.What happened to live TV due to satellites, phone due to fiber optics and banking due to ATMs, is going to happen to the mobile telecommunication industry that will transform the way our world works currently. When the world\u2019s first 5G data call was successfully completed by Ericsson and Telstra few weeks ago, the world understood that superfast data speed and ultra low latency are soon going to be a commercial reality around the world. Benefit of 5G communication will seep through smart vehicles, smart city infrastructure and will control all sorts of remote devices within the next couple of years. Year 2018 will tell us what sort of legal issues we will confront around the applications of this revolutionary technology and what lessons we have managed to learn from the past.<\/p>","blog_img":"","posted_date":"2018-01-18 13:00:22","modified_date":"2018-01-18 13:00:22","featured":"0","status":"Y","seo_title":"Ten legal & policy developments in the global mobile communication industry ","seo_url":"ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry","url":"\/\/www.iser-br.com\/tele-talk\/ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry\/2830","url_seo":"ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry"}">

突破性技术创新,具有里程碑意义的法院决定高新技术情况下,政府行为带来连贯性的政策创新和知识产权的问题2017年另一个改变的一年。我们目睹了变化将对全球产生深远影响技术景观在不久的将来。在这个简短的报告中,我突出十大国际发展(排名不分先后的重要性),在许多方面已经证明了进化。

为sso全权委托:如果有一个共同议程,无线通信行业标准专利工程师和顾问试图追求,这无疑是表达他们的看法彻底改变了IEEE的专利政策。学者和从业者分析提交保证信,发生的翻天覆地的变化(贷款)专门为802.11标准(因为我们无线的工作),以及减少新项目授权请求(释放新的研发和创新),信号的变化,实际上,整个频谱陷入困境的创新者。只有时间会告诉IEEE将做任何事情。

Unwiring华为在英国:毫无疑问的一个最重要的法律发展的辩论在专利实施许可弗兰德(公平、合理、非歧视)是伦敦高等法院的决定之间的高调诉讼正义的科林·比尔斯无金属丝的行星和华为。Brexit前夕,本例中为英国首次进入全球弗兰德法学的发展。法院不仅提出一个弗兰德,而不是一个范围,全球许可协议,但也感动的圣杯在弗兰德承诺SEPs禁令救济。在另一个首开先河的法院决定在2017年底,地区法官James Selna在一套争端TCL和爱立信弗兰德皇室率首次在美国整个投资组合标准重要专利(SEPs),声称“没有单一税率,必然是弗兰德”。

Non-Neutral-Net神经:一个惊人的独特发展出现对今年年底美国联邦通信委员会废除网络中立规则。推翻了2015年的一项判决,该委员会投票决定废除规则,规范公司负责保证网络连接的消费者强大的互联网,从而给予宽带公司有权改变美国消费者的在线体验。

Intel-lective电子商务分析:英特尔(intc . o:行情)将有一个更有理由庆祝其2018年五十周年纪念。在2017年具有里程碑意义的裁决,欧盟法院的呼吁进一步复审英特尔的吸引力的一部分,由公司八年长attmept留出大量的罚款十亿欧元反竞争行为。基本上,欧洲最高法院说,全面的分析企业的环境中接受调查的行为本身在市场上总是必不可少的。涟漪的这个决定将会影响一些悬而未决的情况下在欧洲反对顶尖科技公司在大西洋的另一边。

EC的号角谷歌:2017年6月,欧盟委员会决定处以创纪录的近27.5亿美元的罚款对谷歌滥用市场支配地位的行为一般在谷歌网络搜索和比较购物。受英特尔决定,这个互联网搜索巨头决定法律的决定提出上诉。只有时间能告诉如果欧洲反垄断监管机构正在调查谷歌的非常受欢迎的和革命性的搜索引擎,致力于图像,甚至旅行和地图。

这是一个“质量通信”a.k.忙碌的一年。高通-公司发挥了关键作用的智能在智能手机。从调查由美国联邦贸易委员会,一个由台湾政府罚款,科技巨头的参与将是一个漫长而曲折的道路是什么正义与这个星球上最大的IT公司关于专利技术的使用或滥用。像苹果和高通提高赌注,扩大诉讼的范围,行业竞争对手Broadcomm最近加入了竞争。它变成了一个完全不受欢迎的客人预示着国旗的主动收购要约。2018年将告诉市场,法院能否提前龙。

弗兰德需要……:谈判的监控和调节弗兰德许可(而准备5克和物联网)酝酿中的数字地下2017年年初以来,世界各地。讨论最终在多等待欧盟的指导方针方法SEPs支持观点在无金属丝的星球诉华为以及华为与中兴。放弃炸药许可所有条款,欧盟交流正确地关注透明度,在执行SEPs估值和确定性,很好收到的所有利益相关者。

…确实是一个弗兰德:大约在同一时间,新任命的美国助理司法部长说反托拉斯法的作用在sso的上下文。梅根Delrahim评价激励创新的重要性,支持基本专利在使用反垄断规则使SSO流程更有效和高效的支持,许多。

4日工业革命——接受挑战:日本开始制定一个新的视觉产业结构连接产业应对挑战和机遇。在很大程度上失去了移动通信竞争对手,日本企业和policmakers努力结束他们的长时间运行的移动通信标准的执行者,而不是创新者。现实可能有所不同。日本专利局在2017年漫长的公众咨询期决定什么是专利实施许可的细节在善意和合理的使用费SEPs应该成为什么样的人。日本也搬走了,确实如此,从ADR制度的争议的提议大2017 IP推广计划的一部分,被称为达SEPs的强制许可。

5 g -下一代移动技术榴弹炮:这是一个技术,必将从根本上改变我们周围的几件事情如何工作,以及如何和他们交流。由于卫星直播电视怎么了,由于光纤和电话银行自动取款机,将发生在移动通信行业,目前将改变我们的世界的运作方式。当世界上第一个5 g数据调用成功完成了爱立信和澳洲电信几周前,世界明白超高速数据速度和超低延迟很快将是一个世界各地的商业现实。5 g的通信将通过智能车辆,渗透智能城市基础设施和控制各种各样的远程设备在未来几年。2018年会告诉我们我们将面对什么样的法律问题在这个革命性的应用技术和什么教训我们设法从过去学习。

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Ground-breaking technological innovations, landmark court decisions on high-tech cases, actions of governments to bring coherence in policies that matter for innovation and IPRs \u2013 2017 has been another transformative year. We witnessed changes that will have a profound impact on the global technology landscape in the near future. In this short note, I highlight top ten international developments (in no particular order of importance) that have proven evolutionary in many ways.<\/p>

Carte Blanche for SSOs<\/strong>: If there was one common agenda that standards engineers and patent counsels in the wireless communication industry tried to pursue, it was undoubtedly voicing their views on the radical changes made to IEEE\u2019s patent policies. Scholars and practitioners analysed the drastic changes in submission of Letter of Assurance (LOA) specifically for 802.11 standard (because of which our WiFi\u2019s work), as well as the decrease in new Project Authorization Requests (that unleash new R&D and innovations), signalling that the changes have, in fact, troubled innovators across the spectrum. Only time will tell if IEEE will do anything about this.<\/p>

Unwiring Huawei in the U.K.<\/strong>: Without a doubt one of the most important legal developments in the raging debate around patent licensing on FRAND (Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory) terms was the London High Court decision of Justice Colin Birss in the high-profile litigation between Unwired Planet and Huawei. On the eve of Brexit, this case paved the way for UK\u2019s debut into the evolving global FRAND jurisprudence. The court not only suggested a single FRAND rate, instead of a range, for a global licensing deal, but also touched the holy grail of injunctive relief in FRAND committed SEPs. In yet another first-of-its-kind court decision towards the end of 2017, District Judge James Selna in a dispute between TCL and Ericsson set a FRAND royalty rate for the first time in the United States for an entire portfolio of standard essential patents (SEPs) while stating that \u201cthere is no single rate that is necessarily FRAND\u201d.<\/p>

Non-Neutral-Net Nerve<\/strong>: A startlingly unique development to emerge towards the end of the year was United States Federal Communication Commission repealing net neutrality rules. Reversing a 2015 decision, the Commission voted to dismantle rules that regulated companies that were responsible for ensuring internet connectivity of consumers to the mighty internet, thereby granting broadband companies power to alter online experience of American consumers.<\/p>

Intel-lective EC Analysis<\/strong>: Intel Corp will have one more reason in celebrating its golden jubilee in 2018. In a landmark decision in 2017, the Court of Justice of the European Union called for a deeper reexamination of Intel\u2019s appeal as part of an eight-year long attmept by the company to set aside a massive fine of one billion euros for anticompetitive behaviour. Basically, the top court of Europe said that a thorough analysis of the context within which businesses that are under investigation conduct themselves in the market is always essential. The ripples of this decision will affect several pending cases in Europe against top tech companies on the other side of the Atlantic.<\/p>

EC Playing the Bugle with Google<\/strong>: In June 2017 European Commission decided to impose a record-breaking fine of almost 2.75 billion USD against Google for abuse of dominance in general internet search and comparison in Google Shopping. Buoyed by the Intel decision, the internet-search giant decided to appeal against the legal decision. Only time will tell if the European antitrust watchdog is going to investigate Google\u2019s supremely popular and revolutionary search engines dedicated to images, travel and even maps.<\/p>

It was a busy year for \u201cQuality Communications\u201d a.k.a Qualcomm \u2013 a company that played a pivotal role in putting smart in the smartphone. From investigation initiated by the US Federal Trade Commission, a fine imposed by the Taiwanese government, to the technology giant engaging in what is going to be a long and winding road to justice with the largest IT company on the planet regarding use or abuse of its patented technologies. As Apple and Qualcomm raise the stakes and expand the scope of lawsuits, industry rival Broadcomm recently joined the fray. It turned out to be the unwelcome guest heralding the flag of a completely unsolicited takeover offer. Year 2018 will tell whether the markets and courts can snap the dragon.<\/p>

A FRAND in Need...<\/strong>: Talks of monitoring and regulating FRAND licensing (while gearing up for 5G and IoT) were brewing within the digital underground since the beginning of 2017 around the world. Discussions culminated in the much awaited guidelines on the European approach to SEPs endorsing views expressed in Unwired Planet v. Huawei as well as in Huawei v. ZTE. Ditching the explosive \u2018license for all\u2019 clause, the EC communication rightly focussed on transparency, valuation and certainty in enforcement of SEPs, and was very well received by all stakeholders.<\/p>

...is a FRAND indeed<\/strong>: Around the same time, the newly appointed Assistant Attorney General of the United States remarked on the role of antitrust law in the context of SSOs. Maken Delrahim\u2019s remarks on importance of incentivizing innovations and supporting essential patents while using antitrust rules to make SSO processes more effective and efficient were supported by many across the board.<\/p>

4th Industrial Revolution \u2013 Challenge Accepted<\/strong>: Japan started to formulate vision for a new industrial structure to address challenges and opportunities of connected industries. Having pretty much lost the mobile communication race to rivals, Japanese businesses and policmakers are trying hard to end their long running streak of being implementers of mobile communication standards, rather than innovators. The reality might be different. Japanese Patent Office had a long public consultation period in 2017 to decide on details of what constitutes patent licensing in good faith and what reasonable royalties for SEPs should be. Japan also moved away, rightly so, from the contentious proposal of an ADR system as part of their grand 2017 IP Promotion Plan that was described as amounting to compulsory licensing of SEPs.<\/p>

5G \u2013 The Next Generation Mobile Technology Howitzer<\/strong>: It is a technology that is bound to fundamentally change how several things around us function, and how we communicate with them.What happened to live TV due to satellites, phone due to fiber optics and banking due to ATMs, is going to happen to the mobile telecommunication industry that will transform the way our world works currently. When the world\u2019s first 5G data call was successfully completed by Ericsson and Telstra few weeks ago, the world understood that superfast data speed and ultra low latency are soon going to be a commercial reality around the world. Benefit of 5G communication will seep through smart vehicles, smart city infrastructure and will control all sorts of remote devices within the next couple of years. Year 2018 will tell us what sort of legal issues we will confront around the applications of this revolutionary technology and what lessons we have managed to learn from the past.<\/p>","blog_img":"","posted_date":"2018-01-18 13:00:22","modified_date":"2018-01-18 13:00:22","featured":"0","status":"Y","seo_title":"Ten legal & policy developments in the global mobile communication industry ","seo_url":"ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry","url":"\/\/www.iser-br.com\/tele-talk\/ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry\/2830","url_seo":"ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry"},img_object:["","retail_files/author_1463478204_temp.jpg"],fromNewsletter:"",newsletterDate:"",ajaxParams:{action:"get_more_blogs"},pageTrackingKey:"Blog",author_list:"Dr. Ashish Bharadwaj",complete_cat_name:"Blogs"});" data-jsinvoker_init="_override_history_url = "//www.iser-br.com/tele-talk/ten-legal-policy-developments-in-the-global-mobile-communication-industry/2830";">